銆婄殑(😹)(qíng )澹熼(yì )銆嬫崲涓昏鐨勫(fān )師鍥

1銆婄殑(qíng )澹熼銆(🚬)嬬浉杈冧簬鍓嶄竴閮繃浜2骞翠簡锛岃惃绫陈风撼濉炲埄姣曠珶閮7宀佷簡銆p

2鍙兘(shǐ )鏄洜(luò )涓恒婄殑(qíng )澹熼銆嬬殑鍓儏闇瑕侊紝鐪嬪埌(làng )銆婄殑澹熼銆嬫(🕰)椂锛屽氨宸(chén )茬粡闅愰殣鑳芥劅瑙夊埌(làng )锛(bēn )屼富瑙掍滑宸茬粡鍙樺緱鏈夌偣涓(juā(🌷)n )嶉偅涔堟縺鎯呬(xì )簡(jiǎn )銆p

3浼(měi )拌涔熸槸鍥犱负钀背(bèi )路绾冲鍒嚜韬殑椋庤瘎锛屾(shēn )嵁璇磋惃绫(líng )陈风撼濉炲埄鍦(shī )敓(🤪)娲讳腑锛屾(shēn )槸涓浣嶈劸姘斿緢涓嶅锛屽父(❇)甯镐笌浠栦汉鍙戠(🛎)敓绾犵悍鐨勭敺鏄燂紝2008骞磋繕鍥犱负鏃犺瘉椹(⏪)鹃锛岄(🈚)唹閰(jú )掕秴閫熸挒浼鍔汉鍛(💒)樿閫(🦑)崟(yín )锛(bēn )岀患鍚堣冭(💀)檻锛岃惃绫陈风撼濉炲(🥅)埄(🐓)閮芥槸涓嶉傚(xiào )悎(hào )鍐嶅嚭(pǐ )婕斻婄(🦐)殑澹熼銆嬩簡(jiǎn )鐨勩p

2銆label鏂板啝鑲虹値琚瘉瀹(yuè )炵殑(qíng )涓嶅疄浼犻(bó )椈閮芥湁鍝簺

鍦姉鍑荤(hūn )柅鎯呯殑鍏抽敭鏃(zú )跺埢锛屼笉鍏嶆湁浜烘(hōng )殫涓(🛃)犺(gǎng )埃锛屽鑷翠汉蹇冩(xiě )兌鎯讹(é )紝浣滀负涓涓湁閬撳痉鐨勭(dòng )埍(🍸)鍥芥皯(gǎn )浼楋紝甯屾(shēn )湜(shí )澶涓嶉犺埃锛屼笉浼犺埃锛(bēn )岃繖浜涜埃瑷鍗冧竾锛(bēn )屽崈(🆎)涓囷紝(🏙)鍗冧竾涓嶈兘鐩镐俊锛p

姣斿鍓嶆鏃堕棿(🈲)(ní )浼犲嚭鐨勨滈挓(zhā )鍗楀北闄琚紶鏌(💽)撯濓紝绠鐩存(cún )槸(yì )鏃犵(gē )涔嬭皥銆(mò )p

鈥滃枬楂樺害閰掑彲浠(xī(🌷) )姷(🤒)鎶楁柊(zhōng )鍨嬬梾姣掆濓紝75鐨勯厭绮惧(jù )彲浠潃鐏梾姣(🐃)掞紝鍙互鐢(🍦)厭绮炬摝鎷繘(🍢)琛(🗽)屾秷(zhì(📣) )姣掞紝鍙病璇(xuán )磋鈥(huǒ )滃枬閰掆濄傛潕鍏板闄涔熷凡缁忓鏄庯細(🦁)鈥滈厭绮(qǐ )惧(🚭)彲浠敤浜庢秷(💸)姣掞紝浣嗕(rù )笉(😩)(qǐn )浠鍠濋厭灏卞彲(chī(🌔) )浠秷姣掆濄p

鈥(huǒ )滅洂姘存(cún )急鍙兘闃叉柊(zhōng )鍨嬭偤鐐庘濃滃悆澶挏鍙互闃叉柊鍨嬭偤鐐庘濓紝濡傛灉绠鍗曟急鍙氨鑳介槻寰紝鍙伓鐨勭梾姣(jiāo )掓棭(yì )灏变笉浼氳繖涔堣倖铏愪簡銆(mò )p

鈥滄柊鍨嬬梾(lái )姣掍(hùn )細閫(kǔn )氳繃瀹犵墿浼犳挱鈥濓(⛑)紝(rèn )鍥犱负杩欎竴(cūn )璋瀵艰嚧濂藉瀹(yuè )犵墿(🥊)琚棤杈滄畫瀹筹紝(rèn )鎴戝(cái )彧鎯宠骞舵病鏈夎繖鍥炰簨锛(bēn )屾病鏈(🗞)(liàn )夎瘉鎹笉瑕佽(cì )儭涔辩寽娴嬶(bí(🙉) )紝瀹犵墿鏄棤杈滅殑銆(mò )p

闄涔嬪杩樻湁濂藉璋锛屾墍浠紝(rèn )璇峰瀹朵笉瑕佺浉(🌋)淇墍璋撶殑璋锛岃鐩镐俊瀹樻柟锛屽彧瑕佸(🖐)畼(chàng )鏂规病璇佸疄锛(📰)岄偅涔堣繖浠朵簨寰堟湁鍙兘灏辨槸璋锛侊紒锛p

鏈鍚庡悜鎶楀嚮鐤儏鐨勫尰鎶伐浣滆呬滑鑷存暚锛佷綘(féng )浠緵鑻簡锛p

姝眽鍔犳补(🌹)锛佷腑(fǔ )鍥藉姞娌癸紒

3銆label鍒板閮芥槸闃充綘杩樻暍鍑洪棬鍚h3

璇村疄璇濓紝鐪熺殑(qíng )涓嶆(💪)暍鍑洪棬锛屽洜涓鸿繖浜涘馃悘鐨勫澶氫簡锛屼(🦌)粖澶澶紝灏(👎)辫(biàn )繛绐(👺)楁埛閮戒笉鏁(suǒ )墦寮閫氶锛(😜)屾亹鎬曚竴寮绐(dài )楃梾姣掗殢椋庝竴璧峰惞杩(mà )涙潵銆p

鍓嶅嚑澶殑鏃跺欙紝鍎垮(kuǎ )鍘讳(huì )笂浜嗕竴澶(chán )彮锛屼(wù )笅鍗堝(wō )洖(wú )鏉氨(ān )瀵(fèn )规垜璇(xuán )达細濂规湁鐐瑰鐤硷紝闂风(fēng )殑鎱屻傛垜璁(cōng )璧剁揣閲忎綋(📖)娓紝濂归噺瀹岃鏄74掳锛屽閲岃繕鏈夊瓩濂冲拰(nǐn )瀛(yíng )欏瓙锛屾垜淇績閲屾湁浜涘鎬曪紝鎴戣濂瑰緟鍦嚜宸(🔞)辩殑鎴块棿鍒嚭鏉紝鍙嶆閲岄潰鏈夋礂婕遍棿锛屾垜缁(🗂)欓(dǎng )佹按閫侀(xíng )銆p

灏辫繖鏍峰鍚冧簡涓鐨勬(juān )劅鍐(📱)掕嵂锛岀(💔)(chū )涓夊濂瑰氨(🉑)鍑烘潵(sàn )璇达細鍏跺疄浣撴俯涓鐩(🍮)存病瓒呰繃374掳锛岀浜屽(àn )灏67掳浜嗭紝浣撴(🙄)俯楂樺彲鑳芥(jiè )槸鐑殑锛屽(àn )姞涓婂幓涓(📫)婄彮鍚鍒板閮芥槸馃悘鐨勶紝鏈変簺绱紶閫犳(zhuó )垚鐨勩p

鐜板湪(tuàn )鐨勫皬鍖虹壒鍒(róu )瘋(🥢)闈欙紝(rèn )鏃櫄涔熸病(🤬)鏁鐨(🕵)勪(jué )簡锛岃繛涓汉褰变篃鐪嬩笉鍒帮(🕋)紝鎴戜滑鍦涔熶笉鏁嚭闂(🕜)(hòng )紝鏍搁吀涔(🌕)熶笉鏁(suǒ )嚭鍘诲仛浜嗐傛瘡澶彧鑳(😷)藉潗鍦槼鍙(hù(🤸) )扮湅澶栭潰鐨勯鏅紝瀛欏璇达細(xì )闈(wéi )掕洐鍧愪簳瑙傚锛屾垜浠槸鍧愬湪妤兼埧鐨勯槼鍙颁笂瑙傚銆p

4銆label鍝堝皵婊繖渚嬬編鍥藉洖鏉(shòu )殑闊煇锛浼7鐢氳嚦(🕐)鏇(xuàn )h3

鍙互闆(pǎn )嗕綋璧疯(fēng )瘔锛佷絾鏄毦锛p

闊煇閬靛畧浜嗛殧绂昏(hūn )瀹(yuè(✖) )h1

鎴戜滑鍏堢湅(làn )浜嬫儏鐨勪富绾(wǎn )匡(🧟)細

鍝(🎩)堝皵(🕳)婊(biǎo )煩鏌鏈9鏃粠缇庡浗鎶佃揪鍝堝皵婊紝鎸(juān )夌収鏈夊叧瑙勫(fān )畾锛岄煩鏌愯瀹(⛔)夋帓鍦(shī )閲岃嚜涓婚殧绂汇傛湁浜哄彲鑳戒細鏈(liàn )夌枒(yá )闂紝涓轰粈涔堣瀹夋帓鍦閲岄殧绂伙紵(zhù )涓轰粈涔堜笉鏄泦涓殧绂伙紵纭疄锛(bēn )屽亣(😰)璁炬(😱)槸闆嗕腑闅(wén )旂涔熻(🏚)涓嶄細閫犳垚鐜板湪杩欑(zuà(🧠)n )琚姩鐨(fèi )勫眬闈紝鐒惰屾(shēn )牴鎹(sòng )瀹氾紝3鏈9鏃墠鍙湁浠庢剰澶埄銆佷紛鏈椼侀煩鍥(qiè(🚮) )姐(jiě )佹棩鏈潵鍗庣殑浜(🎆)哄憳鎵(jiā )嶈瀹夋帓鈥(huǒ(🛬) )滈泦涓殧绂烩濓紝鍏朵(🏅)粬鍦板尯鏉崕浜哄憳鈥滃眳瀹堕殧(🚙)绂烩濓紝鎵浠簨鎯呭(yì )阀灏卞阀鍚堝湪杩欓噷锛屽亣璁鹃煩(fán )鏌愭帹杩熶竴澶洖鍥藉(🛌)氨濂戒簡锛p

• 319鍥炲浗锛span鎸(juān )夌収瑙勫畾闅旂14澶紝鍒扮(bàn )11澶椂锛岄煩鏌愭(🔯)娴媗(😾)gM鍜(🌟)宭gG鍧囦(yuān )负闃(qù )存紱
  

• 43鏃殧绂绘湡婊椂锛岄煩鏌愭娴嬫牳(🥞)閰镐负闃存span锛(bēn )岃嚦姝(shū )4澶殧绂荤粨鏉(👨)燂紝(🐃)闊煇琚闄(yǎo )殧绂伙紱
  

• 4鏈(🈵)鏃span閮煇鏄庯紙娉剰锛屼(wù )笉鏄煩鏌(mò )愶級纭瘖锛屽崼鍋婧簮(zān )锛屽彂鐜span闊煇鍜屾浌鏌(mò )愶紙鏇规(👘)煇(huí )涓(✳)嬫枃浼(měi )氳鍒帮級鍙兘涓烘簮澶(chán )达紝(rèn )閬傚(xiào )啀娆(🔂)闊煇(huí )杩(🌦)涜浜嗕袱(fú )娆(ráo )娴嬶紝缁(zī )撴灉lgM鍛(duàn )堢幇闃存紝lgG鍛(🐒)堢幇闃虫紝闊煇纭瘖(🍆)銆span
  

1閭綘鏇规煇鏄皝(🐆)鍛紵鏇规(⏮)煇鏄(📊)煩鏌愮殑涓婁笅妤奸偦灞咃紝(rèn )閮芥槸闊(🏩)煇鐨勫鏈嬪弸锛堢(bǎo )帇鏌愯嫇锛夛紒鐩墠宸崇粡鏄棤鐥囩(📼)姸鎰熸煋鑰咃紒

2杩欐(🔝)牱(gē )鐨勮瘽閮煇鏄庡張鏄庢湯鐐庣棁鎰(yì )熸(jiān )煋鐨勫憿(jī )锛熷緢绠鍗曞晩锛屾浌鏌愮殑濡堝涓(juān )洪儹鏌愭槑濂虫湅鍙嬶紒鐩墠鏇规煇濡堝涔熸棤鐥囩(yún )姸鎰(yì(🗝) )熸煋鑰(yào )咃紒

3閮(tíng )煇鏄庢(zhì )偅鐥呮椂涔嬪墠(chǎn )锛屼(👡)笉鍔(è )鑹蹭笌浠(xī )栦汉涓娆湅鍙(🚘)(hù(🧚) )嬭仛(⬇)(duó )椁愶紝鎴栦(chóu )娇鐥呰弻(🌅)鎰熸煋澶氫汉锛屽悓鏃跺叾姣嶄(🛑)翰琚細(😞)浼犳煋涔嬪悗锛屽張涓娆洜鑴戝崚涓綇闄不鐤楋紝鍙堟(zhuàn )劅鏌撶値鐥囦簡鍏朵粬(qū )鎮呭強瀹跺睘銆p

鑰(yào )屼(wù )粖锛(bēn )岀洰鍓嶅洜涓洪煩鏌愬啀鍥炲浗宸(chén )查犳垚17浜烘劅鏌撶値鐥(shàn )囷紒

1銆(🏦)label鐨勫閫熼(yì )掍负(fù(🕰) )浠(xī )涔堟崲涓昏(hūn )

灏辩洰鍓嶇殑鎯呭喌寰堟槑鏄撅(juē )紝鏄粠(hóng )鍗敓閮棬鍜(xiá )屼睛(jīng )瀵熸満(mǎn )鍏崇殑璋冩煡(jìn )锛岄煩鏌愬湪闅(wén )旂鏈熼棿鏈笉鍙(🥢)兘(shǐ )鍙戠敓閲嶅鐨(fèi )勬(juān )崯澶变弗閲嶈繚(🖖)鍙嶉殧绂荤矇搴曟硶寰嬭瀹氱殑(qíng )琛屼负锛屽洜姝闊煇娉曢櫌璧疯瘔(kù )鎰忎(rén )箟涓嶆槸(yì )寰堝銆(🐟)p

浣嗭紝鎴戜滑鐗(jiān )瑰埆(què )娉剰鍒(róu )帮紝閮(tíng )煇鏄庡拰鐜嬫煇鑻(👄)撶(✉)瀹炲瓨鍦搫鎰忛殣鐬掕涓猴(🗨)紒

鎴戜滑鐗瑰埆娉剰鍒帮(🔦)紝閮煇鏄庡湪鍑虹幇鍙戠(zhí )儳鐥囩姸鍚庡悓瀛仛椁(🦀)(guǒ )愶紝(🔗)骞朵(🎏)笌(💲)鐜嬫煇鑻撳埢鎰忛殣鐬掍簡鍏(wéi )29鏃悓浜嬭仛椁愮殑浜(bāng )嬪疄锛(bēn )p

鐩墠閮煇鏄庡(yǐ )強鐜嬫煇鑻撳洜娑夊(👎)(suī )珜璇堥獥闅愮瀿浜(bāng )嬪(📜)疄璋庢姤鐥(shàn )呮儏銆佹梾灞呭彶銆佸瘑鍒(ró(🍏)u )囨帴瑙汉鍛樼瓑淇伅宸茶鍏畨鏈(🐢)哄(hǒng )叧鎿(👷)嶇旱锛屾槸鍚渶瑕佹壙褰撴硶寰嬭矗(🙉)浠汇(huì(🕑) )佸煄灏(hào )变細鎵挎媴璐换浠(xī )涔堝鏍风殑娉曞緥璐换杩樻湁寰呮敼杩涜繘涓姝皟鏌p

2銆label鏂板啝鑲虹値琚瘉瀹炵殑涓(juān )嶅疄浼犻椈閮芥(jiè )湁鍝簺

闃(🔘)(qù )叉帶璐换鏃犲(chái )灏忥紝鐜板湪寰楀埌鐨勯槻鎺(zǔ )垚缁彧鏄殏鏃剁殑锛岃繖鍥(qiè )炰簨浠朵篃鎻(🌗)愰啋(xiāo )鍚勭渷甯傦紝瑕佷竴鐩翠(cuì )繚鎸佽鎯曪紝缁画澶綆闃叉帶鍔(🈴)涘(sì )害锛屾柇鐒舵嫆(róng )缁濆舰寮(🍪)忎富(fù )涔夛紝瑕佺湡姝滀粠绌(🧡)轰腑钀戒笅鈥(😦)濓紒

璇(xuán )勮缁欎綘鐐逛釜(fǔ )璧烇紝鑵扮紶涓囪(cōng )疮锛(bēn )涗簡瑙佸垬锛岃(🈶)(yen )秺鍔犵墰銆p